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Table 6 Estimation of working time patterns—duration of work and atypical working hours

From: COVID-19 and the labour market: What are the working conditions in critical jobs?

 

Linear regression (OLS)

Multinomial logistic regression (Base outcome: Working hours usually between 07:00 and 19:00)

Multinomial logistic regression (Base outcome: No weekend work)

 

Weekly overtime (in hours) (Coef.)

Only early or late shift work (AME)

Shift work without night work ( AME)

Shift work and night work (AME)

Work on Saturdays (AME)

Working on Saturdays and Sundays (AME)

Critical job (1 = yes)

0.493*** (0.109)

0.024*** (0.007)

0.025*** (0.006)

0.034*** (0.006)

0.005 (0.009)

0.115*** (0.010)

Sociodemographic characteristics

x

x

x

x

x

x

Job characteristics

x

x

x

x

x

x

Structural characteristics

x

x

x

x

x

x

Number of observations

7,268

7,214

7,214

7,214

6,934

6,934

R2/Pseudo R2

0.081

0.212

0.212

0.212

0.131

0.131

  1. The table shows the estimates obtained from the regression model indicated in Eq. (2). The estimations also include the sociodemographic, job-related and structural characteristics (without occupational segments) presented in model 3 of Table 3 as control variables. AMEs are the average marginal effects. Cluster-robust standard errors for 144 occupational groups in parentheses; *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001
  2. Source: Working Time Survey 2019; own calculations