From: Unit nonresponse at the firm level: a cross-border analysis using the IAB-ReLOC data
1 | 2 | 3 | |
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Coefficients | Coefficients | Coefficients | |
Firm characteristics | |||
No. of employees 2010 (ref.: 50–99) | |||
1–5 | 0.0793 | 0.0805 | 0.0440 |
6–9 | − 0.1796 | − 0.1733 | − 0.1995* |
10–19 | − 0.0913 | − 0.0871 | − 0.0941 |
20–49 | − 0.0533 | − 0.0498 | − 0.0570 |
100–199 | 0.2761*** | 0.2793*** | 0.2848*** |
200–499 | 0.5004*** | 0.5013*** | 0.5070*** |
500–999 | 0.5754*** | 0.5799*** | 0.5900*** |
1000+ | 0.7929*** | 0.8063*** | 0.8451*** |
Unknown | 1.0957*** | 1.0975*** | 1.0427*** |
MNE group (yes = 1) | 0.0982 | 0.1175 | 0.8768*** |
Distance to border (in km, ln) | 0.2492* | 0.2931** | 0.3002** |
Border region domestic country (yes = 1) | 0.1387 | 0.2255 | 0.2683 |
Czech firm (yes = 1) | 3.5043*** | 2.6445*** | 2.6973*** |
Czech firm * MNE group (interaction term) | − 0.6109*** | − 0.6413*** | − 0.6107*** |
Czech firm * Distance to border (in km, ln) (interaction term) | − 0.5752*** | − 0.5921*** | − 0.5994*** |
Czech firm * Border region (interaction term) | − 0.9949** | − 1.0324** | − 1.0541*** |
Interviewer characteristics | |||
Male (yes = 1) | 0.0130 | 0.0129 | |
Interviewer age (in years) | − 0.0385 | − 0.0399 | |
Interviewer age (in years) squared | 0.0001 | 0.0001 | |
No. of assigned firms | − 0.0062** | − 0.0061** | |
Czech firm * No. of assigned firms (interaction term) | 0.0119*** | 0.0119*** | |
FDI characteristics | |||
Equity share (ln) | − 0.0589 | ||
Czech firm * Equity share (ln) (interaction term) | 0.3636 | ||
Direct investment (yes = 1) | − 0.3881*** | ||
Duration of investment (in years, ln) | − 0.2330*** | ||
Border region foreign country (yes = 1) | − 0.0879 | ||
Const. | 0.0612 | 2.0865** | 2.0872** |
Random part: intercept variance (ζi) | 1.6301*** | 1.4694*** | 1.4785*** |
ICC | 0.3313 | 0.3088 | 0.3101 |
No. of observations | 16,426 | 16,426 | 16,426 |
Log likelihood | − 6185.6262 | − 6158.4672 | − 6143.684 |