Variables | (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) | (9) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
U-index | Net affect | Meaningfulness | Happiness | Pain | Sadness | Stress | Cantril ladder | Self-rated health | |
Panel A baseline model | |||||||||
1–2 years | 0.058 (0.038) | − 0.673*** (0.233) | 0.086 (0.140) | − 0.215 (0.166) | 0.429** (0.174) | 0.600*** (0.185) | 0.345* (0.199) | − 0.226 (0.278) | 0.012 (0.111) |
3–4 years | 0.008 (0.042) | − 0.102 (0.278) | − 0.271 (0.233) | − 0.204 (0.231) | − 0.048 (0.162) | − 0.166* (0.097) | − 0.092 (0.180) | 0.370 (0.231) | 0.085 (0.122) |
Missing | 0.252*** (0.087) | − 2.287*** (0.492) | − 2.686*** (0.929) | − 1.821*** (0.351) | 0.886*** (0.315) | − 0.397*** (0.135) | 0.910*** (0.254) | − 2.206*** (0.277) | − 0.275 (0.224) |
Observations | 3109 | 3109 | 3109 | 3109 | 3109 | 3109 | 3109 | 1846 | 3109 |
R-squared | 0.061 | 0.089 | 0.124 | 0.095 | 0.077 | 0.068 | 0.089 | 0.075 | 0.137 |
Panel B baseline model plus dummies for marital status, employment status, and income | |||||||||
1–2 years | 0.073* (0.040) | − 0.706*** (0.243) | 0.090 (0.142) | − 0.220 (0.173) | 0.417** (0.172) | 0.576*** (0.189) | 0.464** (0.202) | − 0.138 (0.272) | 0.102 (0.102) |
3–4 years | 0.017 (0.042) | − 0.137 (0.274) | − 0.253 (0.234) | − 0.219 (0.230) | − 0.051 (0.159) | − 0.178* (0.101) | − 0.018 (0.173) | 0.424* (0.238) | 0.129 (0.113) |
Missing | 0.270*** (0.088) | − 2.442*** (0.476) | − 2.723*** (0.948) | − 1.911*** (0.336) | 0.916*** (0.313) | − 0.332** (0.153) | 1.009*** (0.260) | − 2.530*** (0.278) | − 0.277 (0.219) |
Observations | 3109 | 3109 | 3109 | 3109 | 3109 | 3109 | 3109 | 1846 | 3109 |
R-squared | 0.064 | 0.097 | 0.130 | 0.102 | 0.083 | 0.077 | 0.100 | 0.106 | 0.155 |