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Table 12 Summary Statistics for Multi-Level Models, Categorical Variables (%)

From: Imbalanced Job Polarization and Skills Mismatch in Europe

  

ISCO-Based Models

Mean-Based Models

  

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Total

Male

Female

Total

Male

Female

Number of kids:

      
 

0

67.89

68.56

67.19

67.77

68.42

67.07

 

1

16.45

15.45

17.52

16.56

15.56

17.62

 

2

12.30

12.35

12.25

12.34

12.42

12.26

 

3+

3.35

3.64

3.05

3.34

3.61

3.05

Partner employment status:

      
 

No partner

32.16

30.69

33.74

32.05

30.60

33.59

 

Partner, not working

15.40

20.96

9.43

15.37

20.98

9.42

 

Partner, employed

39.26

39.02

39.52

39.36

39.12

39.60

 

Partner, supervisor

13.18

9.33

17.31

13.23

9.29

17.39

Type of domicile:

      
 

Big city

33.36

32.38

34.40

33.47

32.50

34.49

 

Town/small city

30.37

29.86

30.92

30.37

29.90

30.87

 

Rural

36.27

37.76

34.68

36.16

37.60

34.65

Firm size:

      
 

\(<10\)

33.97

34.32

33.59

34.01

34.41

33.60

 

10–24

18.23

17.61

18.89

18.23

17.60

18.90

 

25–99

22.50

21.33

23.75

22.59

21.42

23.84

 

100–499

14.78

15.31

14.21

14.72

15.25

14.15

 

500+

10.53

11.44

9.56

10.44

11.33

9.50

Immigrant background:

      
 

Fully native

80.15

80.17

80.14

80.44

80.46

80.41

 

Minority, no immigrant background

4.89

5.00

4.76

4.80

4.88

4.70

 

Local born, 1 parent-immigrant

4.89

4.77

5.02

4.86

4.74

4.98

 

Local born, 2 parents-immigrants

2.03

2.06

2.00

2.02

2.04

2.00

 

Immigrant from Central and Eastern Europe

1.75

1.73

1.76

1.75

1.76

1.73

 

Immigrant form former Soviet Union

1.07

0.87

1.27

1.07

0.87

1.28

 

Immigrant from Latin America/Africa/Asia

2.08

2.19

1.97

2.01

2.11

1.91

 

Immigrant from other European countries

2.87

2.98

2.76

2.80

2.90

2.69

 

Immigrant from other countries

0.27

0.23

0.31

0.26

0.23

0.30