Germany | UK | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. | |
Has a second job | 0.069 | (0.253) | 0.075 | (0.264) |
Male | 0.532 | (0.498) | 0.483 | (0.499) |
Age | 39.666 | (10.891) | 38.665 | (10.845) |
Is married | 0.621 | (0.485) | 0.771 | (0.419) |
Has children, aged 0–4 years | 0.444 | (0.496) | 0.136 | (0.343) |
Has children, aged 5–15 years | 0.122 | (0.374) | 0.333 | (0.471) |
Spouse is employed | 0.473 | (0.787) | 0.631 | (0.482) |
Would like to work more hours | 0.160 | (0.367) | 0.072 | (0.254) |
Would like to work the same hours | 0.272 | (0.445) | 0.593 | (0.491) |
Would like to work fewer hours | 0.567 | (0.495) | 0.335 | (0.470) |
Is dissatisfied with job security | 0.156 | (0.363) | 0.223 | (0.416) |
Is dissatisfied with pay (UK)/income (D) | 0.099 | (0.299) | 0.319 | (0.466) |
Is dissatisfied with work itself | 0.059 | (0.237) | 0.178 | (0.382) |
Log of gross second job wage, observed | 2.806 | (1.012) | 2.103 | (1.003) |
Log of gross first job wage | 2.315 | (0.574) | 1.695 | (0.459) |
Log of non-labor income | 4.613 | (3.262) | 4.147 | (2.167) |
Weekly working hours (first job) | 38.330 | (11.769) | 38.493 | (12.953) |
Works overtime | 0.491 | (0.499) | 0.463 | (0.498) |
Overtime is paid | 0.149 | (0.356) | 0.255 | (0.435) |
Part-time employment | 0.174 | (0.379) | 0.192 | (0.394) |
Temporary employment | 0.245 | (0.430) | 0.049 | (0.215) |
Has recently changed job | 0.151 | (0.358) | 0.288 | (0.452) |
Job duration (in years) | 9.682 | (9.401) | 4.599 | (5.900) |
Has a public employer | 0.273 | (0.445) | 0.189 | (0.391) |
Schooling: Abitur (D) | 0.409 | (0.566) | – | – |
Schooling: Realschule (D) | 0.356 | (0.482) | – | – |
Schooling: Hauptschule (D) | 0.235 | (0.424) | – | – |
Schooling: First or higher degrees (UK) | – | – | 0.412 | (0.492) |
Schooling: A-levels (UK) | – | – | 0.124 | (0.330) |
Schooling: O-levels (UK) | – | – | 0.283 | (0.450) |
Schooling: CSE-levels (UK) | – | – | 0.126 | (0.332) |
Firm size dummies | + | – | + | – |
Occupation dummies (first job) | + | – | + | – |
Industry dummies (first job) | + | – | + | – |
Region dummies | + | – | + | – |
Time dummies | + | – | + | – |
N | 84,324 | – | 101,589 | – |