Fig. 3

Aggregate double decomposition of the change in the gender pay gap (GPG) 2020-1984 across the distribution, female reference category. Figure shows detailed double decomposition of changes in the gender pay gap (GPG) in West Germany 2020-1984. Estimation based on approach outlined in Sects. 3 and  4. Women in 1984 used as reference category. \(*** p<0.01\), \(** p<0.05\), \(* p<0.1\). Robust standard errors for the mean and bootstrapped standard errors across the distribution (500 replications) are used. SOEP sample weights used. Source: SOEP v37