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Table 4 Linear regression of attitudes on a rich set of covariates (weighted)

From: COVID-19, normative attitudes and pluralistic ignorance in employer-employee relationships

 

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

 

Prevent short-time work

Subsidize short-time workers

Working at home even if tasks unfulfilled (w/o children)

Working at home even if tasks unfulfilled (w/children)

Disclose vacation location

Supervisor (0/1)

− 0.118***

(0.032)

− 0.097***

(0.030)

− 0.171***

(0.031)

− 0.098***

(0.029)

0.151***

(0.040)

Female

0.065*

(0.026)

0.069**

(0.025)

0.114***

(0.025)

0.092***

(0.023)

0.131***

(0.034)

Education: No vocational Training

0.000

(.)

0.000

(.)

0.000

(.)

0.000

(.)

0.000

(.)

Education: Vocational training

− 0.011

(0.082)

− 0.147*

(0.073)

− 0.054

(0.080)

− 0.054

(0.074)

0.091

(0.115)

Education: Upper Secondary

− 0.229*

(0.093)

− 0.284**

(0.086)

− 0.012

(0.093)

− 0.040

(0.088)

0.132

(0.129)

Education: Upper Secondary + voc training

− 0.088

(0.082)

− 0.241**

(0.074)

− 0.044

(0.081)

− 0.016

(0.074)

0.129

(0.116)

Education: University or FH

− 0.152

(0.080)

− 0.289***

(0.071)

− 0.018

(0.079)

− 0.000

(0.072)

0.047

(0.112)

Foreign citizen (0/1)

0.197*

(0.082)

0.009

(0.081)

0.029

(0.081)

− 0.094

(0.076)

0.047

(0.110)

Age

− 0.010

(0.012)

− 0.004

(0.012)

0.004

(0.011)

− 0.012

(0.011)

− 0.010

(0.015)

Age sq./100

0.008

(0.013)

− 0.003

(0.012)

− 0.007

(0.012)

0.009

(0.011)

0.014

(0.016)

Experience (yrs)

− 0.001

(0.007)

0.004

(0.007)

− 0.016*

(0.007)

− 0.003

(0.006)

− 0.004

(0.009)

Experience (yrs) sq./100

0.004

(0.014)

− 0.001

(0.014)

0.026

(0.014)

0.002

(0.013)

0.006

(0.019)

Tenure (yrs)

0.001

(0.005)

− 0.007

(0.005)

0.008

(0.005)

0.001

(0.004)

0.005

(0.007)

Tenure (yrs) sq./100

0.000 (0.019)

0.019 (0.018)

− 0.030 (0.020)

0.003 (0.016)

− 0.016 (0.026)

0–9 Employees

0.000

(.)

0.000

(.)

0.000

(.)

0.000

(.)

0.000

(.)

10–20 Employees

0.002

(0.059)

0.071

(0.056)

− 0.144*

(0.059)

− 0.099

(0.055)

− 0.052

(0.074)

21–50 Employees

0.064

(0.052)

0.062

(0.051)

− 0.066

(0.052)

− 0.067

(0.049)

− 0.078

(0.067)

50 + Employees

0.022

(0.043)

0.079

(0.043)

− 0.055

(0.043)

− 0.013

(0.041)

− 0.094

(0.055)

Child under 18 in hh (0/1)

− 0.002

(0.028)

0.010

(0.027)

− 0.066*

(0.028)

0.073**

(0.026)

0.137***

(0.037)

Daily pay in €100 (2019)

0.032

(0.026)

0.040

(0.024)

− 0.017

(0.024)

− 0.037

(0.023)

− 0.026

(0.033)

Short-time allowance (0/1)

− 0.263***

(0.047)

0.019

(0.043)

− 0.037

(0.045)

− 0.059

(0.042)

− 0.176**

(0.058)

Possibility for working at home (0/1)

− 0.015

(0.028)

− 0.008

(0.027)

0.181***

(0.028)

0.191***

(0.025)

0.034

(0.037)

Constant

3.148***

(0.224)

3.220***

(0.221)

2.843***

(0.214)

3.470***

(0.200)

2.824***

(0.295)

Observations

4609

4609

4609

4609

4609

R2

0.022

0.018

0.041

0.040

0.014

  1. Dependent var: Individual attitude towards the item
  2. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001
  3. Source: HOPP, wave 7