Table 5 Heterogeneous effects on wages
From: Living with the neighbors: the effect of Venezuelan forced migration on the labor market in Colombia
(1) | (2) | (3) | |
|---|---|---|---|
\([\text {a}]\) Migration effect \((S_d)\) | − 0.006*** | − 0.005*** | − 0.005*** |
(0.001) | (0.001) | (0.001) | |
\([\text {b}]\) Migration effect \((S_d)\) \(\times\) High-skilled | 0.003*** | ||
\([\text {b}]\) Migration effect \((S_d)\) \(\times\) Formal | 0.003*** | ||
(0.001) | |||
\([\text {b}]\) Migration Effect \((S_d)\) \(\times\) Women | 0.001** | ||
(0.001) | |||
P-Value wild bootstrap SE—\([\text {a}]\) | [0.010] | [0.031] | [0.027] |
\([\text {a}] + [\text {b}]\) | − 0.003** | − 0.002** | − 0.003*** |
P-Value wild bootstrap SE—\([\text {a}] + [\text {b}]\) | [0.120] | [0.112] | [0.075] |
Observations | 1,901,208 | 1,901,208 | 1,901,208 |
R2 | 0.369 | 0.391 | 0.367 |
\([\text {a}]\) Migration Eeffect \((T_d)\) | − 0.133*** | − 0.122** | − 0.107*** |
(0.025) | (0.027) | (0.019) | |
\([\text {b}]\) Migration effect \((T_d)\) \(\times\) High-skilled | 0.054* | ||
(0.022) | |||
\([\text {b}]\) Migration effect \((T_d)\) \(\times\) Formal | 0.052 | ||
(0.028) | |||
\([\text {b}]\) Migration effect \((T_d)\) \(\times\) Women | 0.015 | ||
(0.012) | |||
P-value wild bootstrap SE—\([\text {a}]\) | [0.077] | [0.078] | [0.065] |
\([\text {a}] + [\text {b}]\) | -0.079*** | -0.070** | -0.092*** |
P-value wild bootstrap SE—\([\text {a}] + [\text {b}]\) | [0.093] | [0.170] | [0.027] |
Observations | 387,434 | 387,434 | 387,434 |
R2 | 0.388 | 0.410 | 0.385 |
Individual controls | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Department and Time FE | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Industry FE | Yes | Yes | Yes |