From: Justice perceptions of occupational training subsidies: findings from a factorial survey
Avg. predicted marginal effect | Model 1a | Model 1b | Model 2 | Model 3 |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. Vignette features | Logit fixed | Logit mixed + RI | logit mixed + RI | logit mixed + RI/RS |
Male (else: female) | − 0.058* (0.027) | − 0.025** (0.011) | − 0.027* (0.011) | − 0.025* (0.010) |
Age (ref: 34 years old) | ||||
46 years old | 0.074* (0.031) | 0.040*** (0.012) | 0.042*** (0.012) | 0.035** (0.012) |
58 years old | − 0.034 (0.032) | − 0.020 (0.014) | − 0.021 (0.014) | − 0.028* (0.013) |
Unemployed (else: no) | 0.140*** (0.027) | 0.078*** (0.012) | 0.081*** (0.012) | 0.086*** (0.011) |
Funding time (ref: 4 weeks) | ||||
Funding for 6 months | − 0.034 (0.034) | − 0.027* (0.013) | − 0.026* (0.013) | − 0.027* (0.013) |
Funding for 2 years | − 0.193*** (0.032) | − 0.092*** (0.013) | − 0.090*** (0.013) | − 0.091*** (0.012) |
Job 75% replaceable (else: no) | 0.150*** (0.029) | 0.069*** (0.013) | 0.067*** (0.013) | 0.070*** (0.013) |
Continuous job (else: no) | 0.267*** (0.026) | 0.119*** (0.012) | 0.122*** (0.012) | 0.117*** (0.012) |
2. Personal characteristics | ||||
Male (else: female) | 0.039* (0.016) | 0.042* (0.016) | ||
Age (ref: 50–64) | ||||
Age 18–34 | 0.015 (0.020) | 0.027 (0.019) | ||
Age 35–49 | 0.011 (0.018) | 0.010 (0.017) | ||
Age 65–78 | − 0.030 (0.046) | − 0.041 (0.046) | ||
Region (ref: ‘Eastern States’) | ||||
German Southern States | − 0.005 (0.024) | − 0.005 (0.024) | ||
German Northern States | − 0.005 (0.024) | − 0.007 (0.023) | ||
German City States | 0.026 (0.032) | 0.017 (0.032) | ||
Education (ref: A-levels and vocational training) | ||||
No education | − 0.049 (0.068) | − 0.068 (0.068) | ||
(Technical) College | 0.023 (0.016) | 0.024 (0.016) | ||
Monthly net household Euro income (ref: 2000–3000) | ||||
Less than 1000 Euro | 0.002 (0.042) | 0.009 (0.040) | ||
1000–1499 Euro | 0.034 (0.034) | 0.030 (0.034) | ||
1500–1999 Euro | 0.016 (0.026) | 0.020 (0.025) | ||
3000–3999 Euro | − 0.019 (0.022) | − 0.016 (0.022) | ||
4000–4999 Euro | − 0.032 (0.025) | − 0.024 (0.024) | ||
5000 Euro or more | − 0.074* (0.027) | − 0.060* (0.026) | ||
Income not specified | − 0.031 (0.034) | − 0.028 (0.033) | ||
Parties (ref: ‘Greens’) | ||||
CDU (Christian Democratic Union) | − 0.060* (0.031) | − 0.065* (0.031) | ||
CSU (Christian Social Union) | − 0.050 (0.049) | − 0.055 (0.048) | ||
SPD (Social Democratic Party) | 0.031 (0.025) | 0.020 (0.025) | ||
AfD (Alternative for Germany) | − 0.045 (0.049) | − 0.066 (0.050) | ||
FDP (Free Democratic Party) | − 0.135*** (0.042) | − 0.132*** (0.039) | ||
Die Linke (The Left) | 0.012 (0.031) | − 0.004 (0.032) | ||
Other party (not in Parliament) | 0.085* (0.031) | 0.071* (0.031) | ||
Not specified | − 0.004 (0.019) | − 0.01 (0.019) | ||
Unemployment benefit (else: no) | 0.069** (0.022) | 0.075*** (0.020) | ||
Unemployed responsible for situation (else: no) | 0.035* (0.016) | 0.042* (0.016) | ||
Difficulty with new work technologies (ref: no) | ||||
Difficulty with new tech | 0.023 (0.023) | 0.018 (0.022) | ||
Not applicable (no work) | 0.025 (0.022) | 0.027 (0.021) |