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Table 3 Distribution of educational (mis)match in the labor market for university graduates in Spain

From: Mapping the (mis)match of university degrees in the graduate labor market

 

First job

Current job

 

Freq

Percent

Freq

Percent

Educational (mis)match

    

No mismatch

13,899

57.16

12,387

66.38

Horizontal mismatch

1,422

5.85

1,379

7.39

Vertical mismatch

3,166

13.02

1,725

9.24

Vertical and horizontal mismatch

5,827

23.97

3,169

16.98

Total

24,314

100.00

18,660

100.00

  1. The sub-samples analyzed include only wage-earners workers. See footnote 19 for further details
  2. Source: author's calculations from EILU2014