Table 4 Results by sub-group.
From: Does occupational licensing impact incomes? A replication study for the German crafts case
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Only construction sector | Excluding construction sector | Excluding tilers | Only Meister craftsmen | |
Reform effect | − 0.058*** (0.012) | 0.036 (0.039) | 0.010 (0.031) | 0.0089 (0.040) |
Deregulated trade | 0.088*** (0.008) | − 0.067** (0.032) | − 0.14*** (0.026) | − 0.19*** (0.032) |
Post 2004 | 0.12*** (0.021) | 0.13*** (0.025) | 0.12*** (0.017) | 0.12*** (0.024) |
Age | 0.033*** (0.005) | 0.020*** (0.007) | 0.028*** (0.005) | 0.026*** (0.007) |
Age square | − 0.00040*** (0.000) | − 0.00026*** (0.0009) | − 0.00033*** (0.000) | − 0.00030*** (0.000) |
Migrant | − 0.064** (0.023) | − 0.12*** (0.036) | − 0.065*** (0.022) | − 0.032 (0.039) |
Time in current job | 0.0088*** (0.001) | 0.0067*** (0.000) | 0.0069*** (0.001) | 0.0056*** (0.001) |
Number of employees | 0.045*** (0.002) | N/A | 0.046*** (0.002) | 0.049*** (0.003) |
Last labor market status | ||||
Unemployed | Comparison | Comparison | Comparison | Comparison |
Employed | 0.053* (0.027) | 0.21** (0.079) | 0.086** (0.035) | 0.13** (0.064) |
Student | − 0.27*** (0.064) | − 0.15* (0.076) | − 0.18*** (0.059) | − 0.11 (0.13) |
Other | − 0.031 (0.073) | 0.17 (0.20) | 0.0036 (0.098) | − 0.11 (0.15) |
Marital status | ||||
Single | Comparison | Comparison | Comparison | Comparison |
Married | 0.10*** (0.013) | 0.16*** (0.026) | 0.12*** (0.013) | 0.10*** (0.016) |
Widow(er) | 0.11 (0.079) | − 0.0076 (0.060) | 0.021 (0.053) | 0.030 (0.063) |
Divorced | 0.045* (0.025) | 0.044 (0.034) | 0.034 (0.021) | 0.042* (0.022) |
Number of children | ||||
None | Comparison | Comparison | Comparison | Comparison |
One child | 0.042** (0.016) | 0.055** (0.022) | 0.048*** (0.015) | 0.046*** (0.017) |
Two children | 0.10*** (0.019) | 0.13*** (0.019) | 0.11*** (0.015) | 0.092*** (0.016) |
Three + children | 0.13*** (0.027) | 0.15*** (0.029) | 0.13*** (0.020) | 0.14*** (0.027) |
General education | ||||
Lower secondary school | Comparison | Comparison | Comparison | Comparison |
Intermediate secondary school | 0.070*** (0.011) | 0.068*** (0.014) | 0.065*** (0.011) | 0.056*** (0.015) |
University entrance qualification | − 0.0035 (0.016) | 0.037 (0.027) | 0.0069 (0.014) | 0.033* (0.019) |
Vocational qualification | ||||
None | Comparison | Comparison | Comparison | Comparison |
Vocational training | 0.0012 (0.046) | 0.0074 (0.034) | 0.0075 (0.037) | N/A |
Advanced vocational training | 0.0079 (0.052) | 0.076** (0.030) | 0.021 (0.042) | N/A |
University | 0.079 (0.053) | 0.10* (0.054) | 0.087** (0.043) | N/A |
R2 | 0.25 | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
N | 10,624 | 8709 | 17,052 | 10,379 |