| |
Totald
|
Education only
|
Education, age, gender, immigration
|
Education, age, gender, immigration, geography
|
|---|
|
4 groupsa
|
48 groupsb
|
400 groupsc
|
|---|
|
Between
|
Within
|
Between
|
Within
|
Between
|
Within
|
|---|
|
1979–2012
|
|
Bottom
|
3.5
|
− 10.2
|
13.8
|
− 8.9
|
12.4
|
− 8.9
|
12.4
|
|
Middle
|
− 19.3
|
− 6.2
|
− 13.1
|
− 7.2
|
− 12.0
|
− 7.5
|
− 11.8
|
|
Top
|
15.7
|
16.4
|
− 0.7
|
16.2
|
− 0.4
|
16.3
|
− 0.6
|
|
1979–1989
|
|
Bottom
|
0.9
|
− 3.6
|
4.4
|
− 2.2
|
3.1
|
− 2.3
|
3.1
|
|
Middle
|
− 5.9
|
− 0.3
|
− 5.6
|
− 1.3
|
− 4.5
|
− 1.5
|
− 4.4
|
|
Top
|
5.0
|
3.9
|
1.1
|
3.6
|
1.4
|
3.8
|
1.2
|
|
1989–1999
|
|
Bottom
|
1.0
|
− 4.2
|
5.3
|
− 4.2
|
5.2
|
− 4.5
|
5.5
|
|
Middle
|
− 6.6
|
− 1.9
|
− 4.7
|
− 2.4
|
− 4.2
|
− 2.2
|
− 4.4
|
|
Top
|
5.6
|
6.1
|
− 0.6
|
6.6
|
− 1.1
|
6.7
|
− 1.2
|
|
1999–2009
|
|
Bottom
|
0.3
|
− 2.8
|
3.2
|
− 3.0
|
3.3
|
− 2.5
|
2.9
|
|
Middle
|
− 4.9
|
− 1.5
|
− 3.3
|
− 1.4
|
− 3.5
|
− 1.5
|
− 3.4
|
|
Top
|
4.5
|
4.4
|
0.2
|
4.3
|
0.2
|
4.0
|
0.5
|
- a4 education groups (higher + further education, A-level, O-level + other, none)
- b4 education groups, 3 age groups (< 30, 31–50, > 50), 2 genders, 2 immigrant status
- c4 education groups, 5 age groups (< 25, 26–35, 36–45, 46–55, > 55), 2 genders, 2 immigrant status, 5 geographies (North, Midlands and EastAnglia, London, South, Scotland + Wales + Northern Ireland)
- dThe between and the within components do not always sum up to the totals due to rounding
