| (a) Nation | (b) Public | (c) Private |
---|
Union | 0.124*** | 0.093*** | 0.136** |
 | (6.68) | (4.10) | (4.14) |
Public | 0.030* | Â | Â |
 | (1.89) |  |  |
Control variables | Yes | Yes | Yes |
No. of observations | 14,084 | 5496 | 8588 |
R-squared | 0.261 | 0.224 | 0.207 |
- The t-values are in parentheses. The controlled variables include demographic factors (years of schooling, year of work experience, health status, sex, ethnicity, urban hukou, CPC member, married), work-related factors (occupation, industry sector, workplace ownership sector), province-level region and survey year (2012, 2014, 2016, and 2018) dummies, which are not presented in the table. These results are available upon request. Source: Calculated using data from the CFPS of 2010, 2012, 2014, 2016 and 2018.
- ***p < 0.01,
- **p < 0.05,
- *p < 0.1