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Table 7 MothersPostlockdown dynamics in parental division of childcare by lockdown-specific work arrangements.

From: Neither backlash nor convergence: dynamics of intra-couple childcare division during the Covid-19 pandemic in Germany

 

(1)

(2)

(3)

Pre-Covid-19 (ref.)

   

 June 2020

0.004

0.011

− 0.120

 

(0.085)

(0.084)

(0.154)

 July 2020

− 0.009

0.020

− 0.120

 

(0.101)

(0.085)

(0.140)

 August 2020

0.227**

0.147*

0.060

 

(0.099)

(0.085)

(0.123)

Mother > 20 work hrs, remote work possible (ref.)

   

 Mother > 20 work hrs, remote work not possible

0.125

  
 

(0.136)

  

 Mother ≤ 20 work hrs

0.434***

  
 

(0.116)

  

 Mother not employed

0.679***

  
 

(0.116)

  

 June 2020 × Mother > 20 work hrs, remote work not possible

− 0.432**

− 0.440**

− 0.704*

 

(0.185)

(0.184)

(0.363)

 July 2020 × Mother > 20 work hrs, remote work not possible

− 0.294

− 0.321*

− 0.351

 

(0.214)

(0.176)

(0.314)

 August 2020 × Mother > 20 work hrs, remote work not possible

− 0.510**

− 0.252

− 0.472**

 

(0.204)

(0.162)

(0.210)

 June 2020 × Mother ≤ 20 work hrs

− 0.166

− 0.186*

− 0.016

 

(0.111)

(0.109)

(0.178)

 July 2020 × Mother ≤ 20 work hrs

0.054

− 0.104

0.006

 

(0.136)

(0.113)

(0.168)

 August 2020 × Mother ≤ 20 work hrs

− 0.186

− 0.127

0.054

 

(0.144)

(0.117)

(0.155)

 June 2020 × Mother not employed

− 0.057

− 0.053

0.253

 

(0.120)

(0.120)

(0.197)

 July 2020 × Mother not employed

0.083

0.088

0.120

 

(0.164)

(0.164)

(0.242)

 August 2020 × Mother not employed

− 0.216

− 0.149

− 0.060

 

(0.153)

(0.137)

(0.183)

 Constant

3.630***

3.926***

4.028***

 

(0.079)

(0.029)

(0.048)

 Individual FE

No

Yes

Yes

 No. individuals

554

554

141

 N

1386

1386

564

 Sample

Unbalanced

Unbalanced

Balanced

  1. Dependent variable parental division of childcare measured on a 5-point scale from 1 “entirely father” to 5 “entirely mother”. Cluster-robust standard errors at the individual level. ***p < 0.01, **p < 0.05, *p < 0.1