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Table 2 Relevance of typically unobserved confounders

From: How sensitive are matching estimates of active labor market policy effects to typically unobserved confounders?

 

Baseline

Auxiliary

Extended

 

Specification

Specifications

Specification

 

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

Outcomes of non-participants

 Regular employment

  \(R^2\)

0.1811

0.1823

0.1889

0.1862

0.1879

0.1818

0.1896

0.1822

0.2014

  p-value of joint significance of U

 

0.1573

0.0000

0.0002

0.0000

0.4080

0.0000

0.4180

0.0000

 Real monthly labor earnings

  \(R^2\)

0.1790

0.1806

0.1910

0.1851

0.1862

0.1807

0.1886

0.1803

0.2057

  p-value of joint significance of U

 

0.0589

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0481

0.0000

0.3155

0.0000

 Treatment assignment

  Pseudo-\(R^2\)

0.1003

0.1009

0.1059

0.1042

0.1027

0.1007

0.1037

0.1015

0.1124

  p-value of joint significance of U

 

0.5120

0.0001

0.0039

0.0051

0.6735

0.0014

0.3579

0.0021

 Control variables

  Typically observed covariates X

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 Typically unobserved covariates U

   Attitudes towards work

 

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   Job search behavior

  

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   Concessions willing to make for a job

   

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   Satisfaction in different domains

    

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   Participation, social status and networks

     

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   (Mental) Health

      

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   Inter-generational information

       

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  1. This table compares summary statistics from OLS and logit regressions to inspect the relevance of (each block of) typically unobserved covariates