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Table 1 Selected descriptives on covariates and outcomes

From: How sensitive are matching estimates of active labor market policy effects to typically unobserved confounders?

 

ALMP

p-value

 

Part.

Non-part.

A. Typically observed covariates X

 Mean age in years

42.1

44.1

0.000

 Share female

0.416

0.508

0.000

 Share in Eastern Germany

0.395

0.336

0.001

 Share with a university degree

0.045

0.055

0.180

 Cumulated days in unemployment in last 5 years

898

982

0.000

B. Typically unobserved covariates U

 Share who searched for a job in last 4 weeks

0.574

0.432

0.000

 Mean monthly net reservation wage in Euro

964

931

0.058

 Share (mostly) willing to accept a long commute

0.416

0.310

0.000

 Mean standardized life satisfaction

0.148

−0.031

0.000

 Mean standardized subjective health

0.189

−0.040

0.000

 Share of mothers with a university degree

0.074

0.053

0.015

C. Outcomes after 36 months

 Share in regular employment

0.295

0.211

0.000

 Real monthly labor earnings

526

358

0.000

Number of observations

1,009

4,810

 
  1. This table shows sample means and shares of selected covariates and outcomes. p-values for differences between participants and non-participants are based on t-tests of equal means