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Table 7 Labour productivity (with EPL for TE)

From: The impact of temporary employment and employment protection on labour productivity: evidence from an industry-level panel of EU countriesEinfluss von befristeter Beschäftigung und Kündigungsschutz auf die Arbeitsproduktivität: Evidenz aus einem branchenspezifischen Panel von EU-Ländern

 

(1)

POLS

(2)

FD

(3)

FE

EPL for PE

0.003

0.004

0.004

(0.002)

(0.005)

(0.003)

EPL for PE*FJR

−0.056

−0.103

−0.073

(0.057)

(0.121)

(0.054)

EPL for TE

−0.004

−0.005

−0.005

(0.002)**

(0.005)

(0.002)**

EPL for TE*FJR

0.042

0.076

0.033

(0.046)

(0.113)

(0.035)

TUD

−0.001

−0.001

−0.001

(0.000)**

(0.000)

(0.001)

Trend

0.025

 

0.026

(0.002)***

 

(0.004)***

Constant

4.535

0.016

 

(0.006)***

(0.006)**

 

Sector dummies

NO

NO

YES

Country dummies

NO

NO

YES

Year dummies

NO

YES

YES

Observations

1820

1690

1820

R-squared

0.2275

0.1289

0.9992

  1. POLS: pooled ordinary least squares; FD: first difference; FE: fixed effects (dummy variable regression); EPL: employment protection legislation; FJR: frictionless job reallocation; TUD: trade union density
  2. HAC Robust standard errors in brackets. *significant at 10 %, **significant at 5 %, ***significant at 1 %